Nepal Road standard 2070 has classified road as

A.    Administrative classification

i) National highways – National highways are main road, mainly connecting east to west and north to south border of country. These roads are designated by H followed by two digits number. These types of road serve directly greater portion of long distance travel.

ii) Feeder roads – These roads are designated by F followed by 3 digits number. These roads connect district headquarter, major economic center and tourism center to national highway.

iii) District roads – These roads connect the production center and market within the district and connects with main highways.

iv) Urban roads – Urban roads are road serving with in municipality.

B.    Technical classification

i) Class I – It has Annual Daily Traffic (ADT) is more than 20000 PCU with design speed of 120 km/hr in express ways.

ii) Class II – It has ADT (5000-20000) PCU in 20 years perspective period. Design speed is 100 km/hr in arterial roads.

iii) Class III – It has ADT (2000-5000) PCU in 20 years perspective period. Design speed is 80 km/hr in collector roads.

iv) Class IV – It has ADT less than 2000. Design speed is 60 km/hr in local roads.

Plain & rolling terrainMountainous & steep road
National HighwaysClass I, Class IIClass II, Class III
Feeder RoadsClass II, Class IIIClass III, Class IV

# Classification of Terrains

a) Plain Terrain

The area of country having cross slope varying from 0% to 10% is known as plan terrain.

b) Rolling Terrain

The area of country having cross slope varying from 10% to 25% is known as rolling terrain.

c) Mountainous Terrain

The area of country having slope varying from 25% to 60% is known as mountainous terrain.

d) Steep Terrain

The area of country having a cross slope greater than 60% is called steep terrain.